How many solutions does the equation \(x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0\) have?

Study for the Accuplacer Advanced Algebra and Functions Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question offers hints and explanations. Ace your exam preparation!

To determine how many solutions the equation (x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0) has, we can utilize the concept of the discriminant, which is derived from the quadratic formula. The discriminant is given by the expression (D = b^2 - 4ac), where (a), (b), and (c) are the coefficients from the quadratic equation (ax^2 + bx + c = 0).

In this case, the coefficients are:

  • (a = 1)

  • (b = 4)

  • (c = 4)

Now, we calculate the discriminant:

[

D = 4^2 - 4(1)(4) = 16 - 16 = 0

]

When the discriminant (D) is zero, this indicates that there is exactly one real solution to the quadratic equation. This means that the parabola represented by the equation touches the x-axis at a single point, also known as a repeated or double root.

Therefore, the equation (x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0) has precisely one solution, which aligns with the choice indicating

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